malignant mesothelioma, lung cancer is the most common
cancer in the world ranking. Although it is a serious disease and a leading
cause of death among cancer patients is early. Lung cancer can be cured if
treated early start.
Treatment of Lung Cancer or malignant mesothelioma
1. surgery (surgery)
Should
be done only in cases of cancer are expected to have cut off all hope. And the
remaining lung is adequate for breathing. The size of the lung removed depends
on the size and location of the cancer. And dysfunction of the left lung. This
may be only a few cloves or cut off the lobe (lobectomy) or the entire lung.
(Pneumonectomy) sometimes have to cut the cancer out. If open chest surgery,
then Found that the cancer had spread to the membrane that separates the chest
cavity. Treatment continue to be argued. One way is by not cutting off the
breasts, lungs and radiation after surgery is another way to cut lung lobe or
lung cancer in combination with membrane that separates the chest cavity as
possible. Followed by postoperative radiation
2. Radiotherapy, or radiation (Radiation therapy).
Use
in patients with inoperable lung cancer. And in cases where surgery may cut
cancer out, or that the cancer will grow again. Radiation is also useful for
relieving symptoms, such as when there is obstruction of the large veins. Bone
pain, or mental symptoms. Current radiation plus chemotherapy. Is the treatment
for cancer oat cell.
The new radiotherapy techniques have several ways, such as
radiation, 3D, a technique using radiotherapy and chemotherapy, Fractionation,
Radiation modifiers, etc. There is also a new radiation technique. The increase
retention and reduce the chance of returning to repeat. Or palliative treatment
for patients as well.
3. Chemotherapy (Chemotherapy)
Play
a role in lung cancer treatment. In many drugs currently used interchangeably
periodic (cyclical treatment) because it works better than medication alone.
Treatment often results in the patient's physical condition completely. And
have less cancer in the body Drugs used depending on the type of cancer.
•
drug inhibits the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR inhibitors) drugs to
inhibit this signaling involved in tumor cell growth. There are more specific
to cancer cells. Especially those with high expression of EGFR, such as lung
cancer, head and neck. Cervical cancer etc. in clinical studies were found. Can
cause tumor shrinkage smaller. Or the disease has not spread further. And many
patients benefit from the symptoms of the disease reduced.
•
Chemotherapy New While this is currently under clinical study using both
single. Or sharing several.
•
drugs inhibit the formation of tumor blood vessels. Because the cells in the
tumor will live. It requires food And oxygen from the blood vessels The tumor
blood vessels can build up your own connection to the blood vessels of the
body. If you can destroy or inhibit the tumor angiogenesis these. Cancer cells also
lack of food and oxygen to cancerous cells eventually die. This drug is
currently in clinical studies.
•
Gene Therapy is the use of genetic material (Genetic material) inserted into
the cancer cells. So that the cell can operate as normal. This method can be
used for both treatment and prevention of cancer.
•
Monoclonal antibodies are antibodies to cancer cells generated from the
laboratory. So specific to cancer cells only.


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